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Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. For financial and diplomatic reasons the railway was not continued until 1909 and the final inauguration of the whole line from Djibouti to Addis Ababa-again delayed by the revolution of 1916-only took place on 7 June 1917. Regions and Cities. The .gov means its official. Its inhabitants were mostly Somali and Oromo, the other Ethiopians playing only a minor role. Population and Households Statistics of Ethiopia, All Housing Units, Type of Lighting - Total, Electricity from Generator (No Meter) - Total, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Total, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Rural, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Urban, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Total, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Rural, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Urban, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Total, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Rural, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Urban. (Calverton: Macro International, 2008), Diredawa Administration Charter Proclamation No. With interactive Dire Dawa Map, view regional highways maps, road situations, transportation, lodging guide, geographical map, physical maps and more information. It is located at 515 Km east of Addis Ababa between Addis Ababa and Djibouti. . [3], Prior to the 1995 Constitution, Ethiopia was divided into provinces, and those were further subdivided into awrajjas, then into woredas and then sub-woredas. It owes its foundation to a technical problem: when it became impossible to lay the Addis Ababa-Djibouti Railway via Harar because of the steep access to the town, Emperor Menelik II accepted (in a later dated 5 November 1896) that the first part of the line might finish at a village at the foot of the mountains, which should be named Addis Harar ("New Harrar"). Bookshelf Stone and sand quarrying causes damage to property, depletion of ground water, loss of fertile top soil, degradation of forest land, adverse effect on the aquatic biodiversity and public health (State of The Environment Report, 2003). Right after its establishment in 1902 Dire Dawa rapidly grew into a thriving small town. Our revolutionary technology changes the way individuals and organizations discover, visualize, model, and present their data and the world's data to facilitate better decisions and better outcomes. [12][13][14], Historically, the area used to be part of Adal Sultanate during the medieval times and was exclusively settled by the Gurgure Dir clan which is a major Somali tribe and after the weakening of Adal Sultanate, the Oromos took advantage and were able to penetrate through the city and settle into these areas and also assimilate some of the local Gurgura clan. Tsehay Hotel. The total population was 151,864, of which 127,286 were males and 124,578 females,according to the 1994 census. "MM hotel has a lovely garden to welcome clients. Until the 1974 revolution, Dire Dawa had a well-established expatriate community of largely Italian, French, Indian, Arab and Sudanese origin. Dire Dawa, Dire Dawa. 2022 May 18. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press/Taylor & Francis; 2018. The Police have already completed their investigation on the individuals and passed it to the prosecutor to take them to court. Furthermore, the non-structural emergency preparedness measures identified by this study were not comprehensive; for example, residents were not trained in first aid, first aid kits were not provided, there was no linkage being established between communities and health facilities so as to provide emergency medical care to victims in the event of flood disaster. . [23], The Ethiopian Revolution affected the city in many ways. The projected population for 1 July 2015 was 440,000 for the entire chartered city and 277,000 for the city proper, making the latter the seventh largest city in Ethiopia. Secondly, the variability of The Dire Dawa Administration has reached 100% access to primary healthcare in terms of geographic distribution. If you use our datasets on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. No funding was received from any source for this study. 4.5 Goals . constitute the main means of livelihoods in Dire Dawa. The proportion of males and females is about 50.5 to 49.5 percent, respectively. Riverine kebeles Dollo Ado and Bokolmanyo woredas Liban Zone, Somali Regional State: May 7 - 10, 2020 . Dire Dawa currently does Chapter 17. The town remained under British Military Administration, being the headquarters for the British Reserved Area, till it was handed over to the Ethiopian government in 1947. Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). . Regions are subdivided into zones. [20][21] The imperial railway company (Cie) played a key role in the early development of the city, particularly Gezira (aka Kezira), under the authority of the Ethiopian government. The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. At least 23 woredas in Afar have reportedly exceeded the malaria monthly average threshold of the last five years. Dire Dawa is known for its cosmopolitan character due to its high level of cultural diversity. More information on the Administrators and Mayors can be found on the World Statesman page here Categories A before and after control intervention entomological study design with simple random sampling . [5], Erer Zone is new in 2016; created from Nogab Zone. Ethiopia's Largest Cities Map. This cosmopolitan legacy proves to be resilient, even in the context of the rising ethnic and religious cleavages that have been reinforced by Ethiopias post-1991 ethno-federal political order. Gurgura woreda. Zones are divided into woredas (districts). Before Dire Dawa, for long a caravan centre, developed as the chief outlet for Harer trade after 1904, when it became the terminus of the railroad from the port of . Out of the 1,540 who are forced to be displaced because of the clashes, 1,483 are returned back to where they were living. Open ended questions were used that could guide the discussions, and the discussions were audio-taped and transcribed. Dire Dawa lies in the eastern part of the nation, on the Dechatu River, at the foot of a ring of cliffs. There are also a few churches, Christian churches and temples: Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, Ethiopian Evangelical Church Mekane Yesus (Lutheran World Federation), Ethiopian Kale Heywet Church, Ethiopian Catholic Archeparchy of Addis Abeba (Catholic Church), Ethiopian Full Gospel Believers' Church.[47]. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. The study was conducted in a qualitative approach and was conducted in Dire Dawa town, which has been divided into nine administrative-units called Kebeles. Careers. In 2018 and 2019, after multiple village discussions that were often vigorous in the more remote areas, 21 independent urban administrations were added and other boundaries re-drawn, resulting in an increase from 35 to 88 woredas in January 2020. Kebeles of Dire Dawa City Administration, Eastern Ethiopia Mulugeta Girma PhD student at Punjabi University of India, ,Department of Marketing Management, Dire Dawa This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). The next day, the first train under Italian control left Addis Ababa: it brought Italy's 46th Infantry Regiment and finally closed the pincers of the two Italian invasion forces. 2018 Feb 21;10:ecurrents.dis.3843ad9fc823c8c853970148b350750c. So 'Over 2.5 Goals' means you win if there are 3 or more, but loses if there are 2 goals or fewer. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. Conclusions: It is Ethiopia's second largest city with 384 000 inhabitants and with the rapid urban growth witnessed in the city, Dire Dawa's urban population is expected to grow by nearly 50 percent by the year 2015. We serve cities that have a high housing demand such as Hawassa, Adama, Bahir Dar,Gonder and Mekelle. This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! As of 2022[update], there were eleven regions. Our revolutionary technology changes the way individuals and organizations discover, visualize, model, and present their data and the world's data to facilitate better decisions . In: StatPearls [Internet]. Ten study sites (kebeles) were selected based on a reconnaissance survey and recommendations of elders and local authorities. The projected population for 2015 was 440,000 for the entire chartered city and 277,000 for the city proper, making the latter the seventh largest city in Ethiopia. Jamba. There are 10,370 hectares of farmland that produces maize, sorghum, chat, coffee, as well as various kinds of fruits and vegetables. However, these locals still had to travel to their local woreda centre for most local government services - often in a different direction. However, concerns were raised by study participants about strengths of the constructed flood protection dams. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); This was opposed by the Oromia Region, of which Dire Dawa was part of at the time, so the federal government placed the city under its own jurisdiction to avoid territorial conflict between the two regions. The present-day town of Dire Dawa (311km by rail from Djibouti), however, is of very recent origin. )'s, Referencing Dir confederation of Somali clans which inhabit vast area between the Red Sea and Dir Dawa. That is 100% (5) of the extension workers from the purposively selected Kebeles are considered for group . Results: Compare & reserve one-way or return flight tickets from Riga to Dire Dawa on Trip.com. The original failed company was rerganized as the joint-government Franco-Ethiopian Railway in 1908 and, after a period of financial negotiation and recapitalization, construction began anew, linking the city with the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa in 1917. Documents prepared by the Dire Dawa City Administration put the city's population above 460,000 in 2017. The Amharic, Oromiffa and Somali languages are spoken by many residents of Dire Dawa, allowing a greater degree of social blending that typifies Dire Dawa as a melting pot. Between the two World Wars, two hospitals were established in Dire Dawa, one by the railway company and another in 1934 by the government. An official website of the United States government. 35 Population and Eligibility Criteria Rey described the city as the most "advanced" urban center in the area, with good roads, electric lights, and piped water.[24]. This is the smallest administrative division. In spite of this, the production of vegetables varies from cultivating a few . [17] The railway reached this location on 24 December 1902, a date which may be considered the day of Dire Dawa's foundation. It was besieged in the Battle of Dire Dawa by the Somali troops till November 1977, when the Ethiopians, Cubans and Russians under General Vasiliy Petrov took the offensive and pushed the Somalis back. Led by the Dire Dawa city administration police, the security command post involves the national defense force and the federal police and it will be responsible to patrol all the nine Kebeles of the chartered city & will have four different division s, according to the mayor. 2024 486,000. The study was conducted in four kebeles Dodota and Kile from Harari and Wahil and Bishan Bahe from Dire Dawa. The current metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2023 is 465,000, a 4.49% increase from 2022. 'Kebeles'. At first, this part of the town mostly housed the employees of the railway company, but it later attracted, besides the French, also Greeks, Armenians, other Europeans and Arabs, who opened shops and hotels and founded some industry as well. There are no regulations to legally protect the existing channels of Dire Dawa Administration from various . Zones are divided into woredas (districts). The above map is based on satellite images taken on July 2004. . The Dire Dawa Airport offers flights to and from the city. Abstract. Accessibility Dire Dawa Urban Area Population Projections. The earlier equivalent to a zone was called an awrajja, and many zones today are named the same as their earlier awrajja, but the terms zone and awrajja are not interchangeable. . They were placed on your device when you launched this website. Dire Dawa administration has nine urban and 38 rural kebeles. At that time Dire Dawa looked like a French town. This project aims to betterunderstand the dynamics of rural to urban migrationand the ways in which this phenomenon impacts the social and infrastructural fabric of these cities.It is conducted within the framework of the Research and Evidence Facility on Migrationin the Horn of Africa, supported by the EU Trust Fund. 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The mean annual temperature of Dire Dawa is about 25.9C or 78.6F. [42], Traditionally the Nole Oromo clan used the area as grazing land, and farming in the Laga Harre district. Staff was very helpful, food so and so (avoid the burger if you can, stick to Ethiopian food).". It was officially known by its Italian spelling Dire Daua during the occupation. Though Lij Iyasu's governor there, the Syrian Hasib al-Idlibi, assured their security, 400 Europeans left the town and the rail traffic had to be suspended. In all kebeles, there are health post that provide outreach services, including prevention and referral services. Key words: On Dire Dawa Map, you can view all states, regions, cities, towns, districts, avenues, streets and popular centers' satellite, sketch and terrain maps. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. There are also urban woredas, which are not included. 10.1371/currents.dis.3843ad9fc823c8c853970148b350750c. Kristos ndenya Dereja Timhirt Bt Dire Dawa Region Dire Dawa Issa, Dire Dawa Coordinate: 9.58333, 41.86667. The subdivisions of Somali have been changed several times, often due to local clan groups claiming their own woreda,[4] and the boundary between the Somali and Oromia Regions is disputed, leading to ambiguity over the status of border areas. eCollection 2019. The Oromo Liberation Front afterwards claimed responsibility for this attack in retaliation "for the continuing harassment of Oromo students, merchants, and farmers by the Ethiopian government." Dire Dawa alongside present-day Sitti Zone were apart of the Dire Dawa autonomous region stipulated in the 1987 Ethiopian Constitution until 1993 when it was split by the federal government into a separately administered chartered city. conditions in many parts of Dire Dawa. Methods: The city is an industrial centre, home to several markets and the Dire Dawa Airport. The fourth branch in the CMC area goes online this month. Please check your download folder. [22] In 1931, the Bank of Ethiopia opened its first branch in the city[23] and, a generation later, the writer C.F. Affectionately called ye dire lij (sons [and daughters] of Dire Dawa), residents of the city are considered to be welcoming, progressive, laid back and sociable. From a proportion of approx. Dire Dawa (Amharic: , Harari: , lit. Ethiopia Human Right Council. Find best cheap flight deals from Hyderabad to Dire Dawa today! Browse direct and non-stop flight airfares to Dire Dawa on different airlines. Their administrative unit consists of an elected council, a cabinet (executive committee), a social court and the development and security staff. The objective of this study was to assess COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and associated factors among adults in Hawassa City Administration, South Ethiopia.MethodFrom March 1 to 30, 2022, we conducted a community-based cross-sectional study among randomly selected . This satellite map of Dire Dawa is meant for illustration purposes only. The quasi-judicial tasks belong to the Security and Justice administration. The list is compiled from material of the Central Statistical Agency website. Boundaries were sometimes redrawn and the number of provinces varied across time. By 1902 the Ethiopian government, anticipating the future economic importance of Dire Dawa, had already transferred the customs station for trade with the Red Sea from Gildessa to Dire Dawa.[19]. Migrants come to Dire Dawa for various reasons. The Woreda Council is the highest government organ of the district, which is made up of directly elected representatives from each kebele in the woredas. Both the Issa and Gurgura Liberation Front and the Oromo Liberation Front claimed the city. The Dire Dawa administrative council consists of the city of Dire Dawa and the surrounding rural areas. Besides, there were 52,245 households in Dire Dawa administrative council with an average of 4.7 persons per household, according to the census. According to Central Statistical Agency 34 in 2013, the total population of the administration was 405,444 of which 263,827 were urban population, and Adult is 52% out of the urban population. Starting March 1974, there was some worker unrest; six people were wounded when police opened fire on demonstrating railwaymen and students on 17 April. Terpstra T. Emotions, Trust, and Perceived Risk: Affective and Cognitive Routes to Flood Preparedness Behavior, Risk Anal. Dire Dawa Administration (DDA) comprises Dire Dawa city and the surrounding rural areas. The council has no administrative zones but one woreda - Gurgura woreda. Bet on Saint-George FC v Dire Dawa Kenema with Paddy Power and browse the latest betting odds on a wide range of markets. By feddyaroundtheglobe. In: Weichbrod RH, Thompson GA, Norton JN, editors. Ethiopia Atlas of Key Demographic and Health Indicators, 2005." Rainfall and Temperature Variation Study in Rural Kebeles of Dire Dawa Administration of Ethiopia variability of temperature and precipitation as well as the frequency and severity of. In terms of religion, Dire Dawa is a Muslim majority city (70.9 per cent), followed by Orthodox Christians (25.6 per cent), Protestants (2.8 per cent), Catholics (0.4 per cent) and others (0.3 per cent). Disaster Medicine. The Lower Awash sub-basin (part of this study area) flood hazard and risk using GIS and Remote Sensing technique has not been explored, according . Many airlines offer no change fee on selected flights and book now to earn double with airline miles + Expedia Rewards points. Browse direct and non-stop flight airfares to Dire Dawa on different airlines. For all of Dire Dawa, 76,815 households were counted living in 72,937 housing units, which resulted in an average of 4.5 persons per household, with urban households having 4.2 people per household on average, and rural households 4.9 people. Emergency preparedness at all levels (individuals and communities) is the corner stone of effective response to the increasing trends of global disasters due to man-made and natural hazards. [23] Although its leadership cooperated with the government, its attempt to strike in 1949 was brutally suppressed by imperial troops; at the time, all strikes were seen as forms of insurrection or treason. Education on a primary level was provided by a government school, a Catholic mission school and several schools for the different foreign communities in the town (Greek, Italian, Indian). 2.5 Goals . There should be government led initiatives with the involvement of all key stakeholders to build the resilience of community on . This is sometimes also called tabia or tabiya. Dire Dawa has 6 hospitals, 15 health centers, and higher than 40 health posts. The infrastructure was ameliorated and several industrial plants were established. You can change your personal cookie settings through your internet browser settings. Contact Business. One third of the urban population has no access to water. In Ethiopia, the woredas comprise three main organs: a council, an executive and a judicial. This research found that there was biomass yield statistically signi cance difference at (P<0.01) among Kebeles:- Adada, Bioawale and Bekehalo. Affectionately called ye dire lij (sons [and daughters] of Dire Dawa), residents of the city are considered to be welcoming, progressive, laid back and sociable. Dire Dawa is the . Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. In August 1976, the entire leadership of the local branch of the teachers' union was sacked for alleged anti-revolutionary activities. [3], Based on the 2007 Census conducted by the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), Dire Dawa had a population of 341,834, of whom 171,461 were men and 170,461 women. However, their occupation ended before they could complete these plans. The All-Ethiopia Urban . Kebeles of Dire Dawa Administration Nigussie Abdissa Dire Dawa University . [19], Dire Dawa's first governor was Ato Mersha Nahusenay. Additionally there are two independently chartered cities which are on the same level as a region. Education Issue, Vol. This cosmopolitan legacy proves to be resilient, even in the context of the rising ethnic and religious cleavages that have been reinforced by Ethiopias post-1991 ethno-federal political order. Ethiopia is administratively divided into four levels: regions, zones, woredas (districts) and kebele (wards). and Dire Dawa. Book cheap flights from Riga to Dire Dawa. Upload your CV and apply to the latest Job vacancies in Dire Dawa. The aim of the study was to assess the levels of emergency preparedness for flood hazards at households and communities levels. Access Situation Report May . The health posts serve as a link between the A historic and popular part of the city is to be demolished and replaced by a financial center, malls, mixed-use buildings, hotels, recreational facilities, and hospitals. and the judicial tribunal. Citation 16 - Citation 19 The difference might be due to the population character, the study subjects were pregnant women, they might mention the birth plan rather than what . Compare & book one-way or return flight tickets from San Carlos De Bariloche to Dire Dawa on Trip.com. BANNER. Powered By MinT, ,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households), Dire Dawa Government Communication Affairs Bureau, Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. 2Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness, Haramaya University, P.O.Box: 138, Dire Dawa, Haramaya, Ethiopia. Dire Dawa is the capital city of the administrative council. Dire Dawa has a borderline tropical savanna climate (Kppen Aw) just above a hot semi-arid climate (BSh). According to officials of the zone Disaster Prevention and Preparedness Agency (DPPA), the woredas with severe food deficits include Babile, Goro Gutu, Chinegsa, Gursum, Midaga Tolla and Grawa. The findings of focus group discussions showed that the local government in collaboration with the federal government built the flood protection dams in areas where flood hazards have been thought to be repeatedly wreaking havoc, specifically after the flood disaster of the year 2006. Management of Animal Care and Use Programs in Research, Education, and Testing. Out of the total households 138 They were met by two French armed cars: the railway remained under French administration and they had remained to protect French interests. This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. [1][self-published source] As smaller towns had been growing, they had started providing a larger range of services, such as markets and even banks, that encouraged locals to travel there rather than to their formal woreda centre. There have been reports . This is a list of the districts (woredas or aanaas) in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia, according to the Central Statistical Agency. It is determined by different factors, including (among others) past direct and indirect exposures to hazards. Satellite map shows the Earth's surface as it really looks like. An American diplomat named R.P. Other studies in Addis Ababa, Dire-Dawa, Nigeria, and India (56.3%, 54.7%, 64.4%, and 62.4%, respectively) showed a higher BP/CR rate than our study has shown (22.2%). 3,531 5,028 3 Benishangul-Gumuz 868 408 2,127 4 Dire Dawa 180 36 5,000 5 Gambela 298 147 2,027 6 Harari 113 28 4,036 7 Oromia 31,334 . There are some cities which are set up as "special zones", such as Bahir Dar Special Zone in the Amhara Region. The council has no administrative zones but one woreda Gurgura woreda. United Nations - World Population Prospects, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Metro Area Population 1950-2023, The current metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2023 is, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2022 was, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2021 was, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2020 was.