[3] The three generations make up the salaf of Islam. Copyright SimplyIslam Academy. [61:2-3] O you who believe, why do you say what you do not do? Those who saw him but held off believing in him until after his passing are not considered ahbah but tbin. ", The definition by Abdullah Ibn Omar Ibn Al-Khattab " anyone who has seen the Prophet Muhammed even for one hour as long as he reached the puberty, and is a known Muslim who understood his religion and accepted it. However, life was not that easy for Ahl Assuffah. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Whenever any male or female Muslim hears my name, they take a liking to me." (RA) is short for Radi Allahu Anhu/haa/hum which means May Allahbe pleased with him/her/them. The Messenger of God will complain to God on the Last Day, that the Muslims DESERTED THE QURAN (not the hadith and sunna). BUT, GOD NEVER let them have it. Saeed Ibn Zaid He was one of the blessed ten, husband of Fathima Bint Khattab and the son of the famous Zaid Ibn Amr Ibn Nufail. Those who seek to follow the Prophet by following Bukhary and his likes are just following Bukhary and his likes and the messenger will complain to God from them on the day of Judgment that they deserted the Q U R A N . Under Umar: Muslim conquest of Persia. According to an observation in al-Qastallani's Al-Muwahib al-Ladunniyyah, an untold number of persons had already converted to Islam by the time Muhammad died. The expedition had no means of supplement except for a bag of dates. This is a limited time [], Join TarteeleQuran to learn Quran online Aqeedah for Kids pdf is written for small kids ages 3-10 years. Add a comment. He was disciplined and spoke with such captivating logic that people around him naturally inclined towards him. Definition of Sahaba: Anybody who met the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), believed in him and died a believer. Create an account, If you do not have an account, you can click the button below to create one, Create new account In fact, they are evildoers, but they do not perceive. Hence, throughout the battle he kept a close eye on him . [Men and Women around the Messenger, Khaalid Muhammad Khaalid, Dar Al Manarah. Umm Habiba Bint Abi Sufyan She was one of those who migrated to both Abyssinia and later Madinah. all those who follow Islamic Monotheism, the religion of Prophet Muhammad till the Day of Resurrection) and do righteous good deeds, forgiveness and a mighty reward (i.e. They are too stingy with their wealth. I will be told that "You do not know what they invented after you. There were more than 200 who reported hadiths from her. It was his intelligence and apex knowledge of Islamic Jurisprudence that made the Messenger of Allah entitle him as "the most learned man in halal and haram". Finally, I warn you against the supplication of those who have been wronged or oppressed.". Upon Umar's questioning about why he had not kept any furniture in his house? I suggest you read authentic Seerah and History books. "companions"; sing. The third quality is the Knowledge and Rememberance of Allah S.W.T. While these hadiths DO NOTHING to prove that the words of God in the Quran are correct, the idol-worshipers who cherish hadiths more than the word of God would be looking for them. In trying to deceive GOD and those who believe, they only deceive themselves without perceiving. Hassan Ibn Ali He was responsible for ending the first civil war and reuniting the ummah. Surely, Allaah is OftForgiving, Most Forbearing. The most famous distribution of the Sahaba has been done by Hakim An Nisabori (a great scholar of Hadith) in his book Maarifatu ulum al Hadith". One day he returned to Makkah from one of his trading journeys. ", [48:29] "Muhammad - the messenger of GOD - and those with him are harsh and stern against the disbelievers, but kind and compassionate amongst themselves. [9:75] Some of them even pledged: "If GOD showered us with His grace, we would be charitable, and would lead a righteous life. According to Sunni scholars, Muslims of the past should be considered companions if they had any contact with Muhammad, and they were not liars or opposed to him and his teachings. He had a raw talent of articulation, when he talked, people were spell-bound. They turn back on their heel since you left them." In the following part we will see how God, who knows all the secrets and declarations described some of these "Sahaba". [5:54] O you who believe, if you revert from your religion, then GOD will substitute in your place people whom He loves and who love Him. The third generation of Muslims after the Tbi'n, who knew at least one Tbi, are called tbi' al-tbi'n. Say, "You have not believed; what you should say is, `We are Muslims (submitters),' until belief is established in your hearts." Rarely do they mobilize for defense. However, you can recognize them by the way they talk. When someone is admitted in the presence of a ruler, he falsely agrees with whatever is said and commends the ruler for what he has not done; that is sedition. The position that Bukhary took in elevating people who were hypocrites and wicked to the level of Sahaba by his corrupted definition helped nothing but to corrupt the book that he called SAHIH (Authentic). But if the disbelievers get a turn, they say (to them), "Did we not side with you, and protect you from the believers?" The first quality of the Sahaabah was their firm eemaan and yaqeen in the Kalimah Children begin to notice colours at a very young age. 2. However, most of the traditionalists forgot conveniently that there is any bad "Sahaba" and only talk about how righteous and good they used to be, ALL of the Sahabas. Dua. Al-Suyuti recognized eleven levels of companionship. Companion, disciple, scribe or family members of prophet Muhammad, "Sahabi" redirects here. Thus he was called "Father of the kitten". The Companions of the Prophet Muhammad (s), or aba(Arabic:), are the title of those Muslims who met the Prophet (s)and believed in him until their demise. GOD will never permit the disbelievers to prevail over the believers. [9:45] "The only people who wish to be excused are those who do not really believe in GOD and the Last Day. Hind Bint Utbah The wife of Abu Sufyan, and the mother of the first Muslim King, Muawiyah. Their whole lives were spent for the sake of Allaah and what book is big enough to contain the lives of hundreds of the Sahaabah who filled the world with goodness and righteousness? GOD is Rich, while you are poor. Abdullah bin Salama said: A Muslim asked Mu'aadh Ibn Jabal: Teach me. In fact, it is they who are fools, but they do not know. They have incurred a painful retribution for their lying. Abu Darda He was known for his dislike for this world and love of the late night prayer. [1], As verses 30-33 from Al-Azb, Shias believe their argument[where?] That, by Allaah, is a mighty testimony from the Lord of mankind, which no human being can attain after the cessation of the Revelation. It followed him everywhere he went as if it were his shadow. Shaykh al-Sadi (may Allaah have mercy on him) said: Those who acknowledge the blessing and affirm it, and who do what it requires of righteous deeds, are the ones on whom Allaah bestows His blessing, to the exclusion of those who are not grateful, for Allaah is wise and He does not place His bounty with one who is not qualified to receive it. How beautiful are the words of Abd-Allaah ibn Masood (may Allaah be pleased with him): Whoever among you wishes to follow (someone), let him follow one who has died, for the one who is still alive is not safe from fitnah. When they are told, "Come to what GOD has revealed, and to the messenger," you see the hypocrites shunning you completely. Among those Sifat, the first and foremost Sifat is the Sifat of Iman. GOD is Omnipotent. These are the real enemies; beware of them. The Sunni scholar ibn Hajar al-Asqalani (d.852 H) said, The most correct of what I have come across is that a Sahb (Companion) is one who met the Prophet Muhammad whilst believing in him, and died as a Muslim. Hand them the colours and [], Join TarteeleQuran to learn Quran online Ramadan Journal The purpose of this journal is to aid our connection with the month of Ramadan, to help us recognise and throw away the excuses which have held us back in previous years, so that we can reach and appreciate the true benefits of this approaching Ramadan, [], Join TarteeleQuran to learn Quran online Dua Cards printable Assalamu Alaikum wrwb, If you are looking for some Dua cards especially with the Daily recommended Dua a child should learn, We have created some Dua cards that you can Print out. Iman: There were 10,000 by the time of the Conquest of Mecca and 70,000 during the Expedition of Tabuk in 630. Hudhaifa (May Allah be pleased with him) is considered one of the three or five Sahabas who invaded all cities of Iraq. Rather they were human beings like any others. The Messenger of Allh ( allallhu 'alayhi wa sallam) titled him as "Al- Faruq"the Criterion between good and evil. So acknowledge their virtue and follow in their footsteps, and adhere as much as you can to their morals and religion, for they were following right guidance. Look at the following hadith mentioned in Bukhari and Muslim . The camp's fire was out due to violent wind and the whole area was enveloped in darkness. Some of you were apt to listen to them. Can anyone think that this would be given to one who does not deserve that bounty? She did so and was buried in Cyprus. Yazeed Ibn Abi Sufyan He was the elder brother of Muawiyah and considered more righteous than him. Umar (RA) like others present there were not expecting the Prophet to die and simply considering this that the Prophet (SAW) is going through sick period and will get better soon. When one of the Sahaabah sinned by telling Quraysh that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) was coming with the army during the year of the Conquest, and Umar ibn al-Khattaab wanted to execute him, the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: He was present at Badr, and you do not know, perhaps Allaah looked upon the people of Badr and said: Do what you wish, for I have forgiven you. Narrated by al-Bukhaari and Muslim (2494). of their Faith) is on their faces (foreheads) from the traces of prostration (during prayers). [1] "Al-aba" is definite plural; the indefinite singular is masculine (abiyy), feminine (abiyyah). Let us look at the definition by Bukhary; and reflect on its corruption; The Quran is full of the stories of the hypocrites and the wicked people of Medina where the Prophet lived who seen the prophet and listened to his message and his ceremonies and they cannot be considered his Sahaba (Companions) as Bukhary did; [9:101] Among the Aarabs around you, there are hypocrites. If you like the article consider sharing it. However, these titles and high positions meant nothing to Abu Ubaida. The 'ulemaa have identified six main qualities, and if we can learn them and bring them into our lives, it will make the practice of the whole of deen much easier. He was martyred at Karbala. These traditionalists ignore the teaching of God in the Quran in favor of the teachings of several scholars, Imams or Mullas. the battle of Uhud), it was Shaytaan (Satan) who caused them to backslide (run away from the battlefield) because of some (sins) they had earned. It is interesting that they will never learn from it as God will block them from knowing the truth since they rejected the words of the Quran to start with. For the concept of Sahaba, see Sahaba. We, at submission.org, receive many inquiries about the companions of the prophets (Sahaba)Most of them represent infatuation with them to the point of idolatry. Because of this, many of the companions forgot God and looked after their personal gains and fought God and his messenger and the other good companions who uphold the message of the Prophet , the Quran. The best are those who take from this and that.". "The Prophet said: 'Ameen.' He has prepared for them Gardens under which rivers flow (Paradise), to dwell therein forever. The sahabah (; lit. The majority of Sunni scholars believe that all the prophet's companions were just and righteous individuals (dil), and hence, any mistakes they made or crimes they committed were because of an error in their individual ijtihad. Hafsa Bint Umar She was the daughter of Umar Ibn Al-Khattab and the custodian of the Quran. This is how they are pictured in the Torah and the Gospel: like a seed that puts forth its shoot, becomes strong, grows thick, and rises on its stem to the delight of its sowers. If a disbeliever sees Muhammad and then joins the Believers after the demise of Muhammad, he is not a Sahaba; nor is a person called a Sahaba if he converted to Islam afterward although he had seen Muhammad as a Muslim. Allah looked into the hearts of His slaves, and He saw that the heart of Muhammad (peace be upon him) was the best of peoples hearts, so He chose him for Himself and sent him with His message. Here are the definitions considered by the Muslim Scholars: According to this definition all the children (who had not reached puberty) who witnessed the Prophet cannot be counted as Sahaba. We need to learn about them, love them, and emulate them. Abu Dujana He was a brave warrior who was given the Prophets (pbuh) sword. She has been a learner of religion for the past 7 years and carries a Diploma degree in Arabic Language along with a graduate degree in Islamic Studies from Princess Noura Bint Abdul Rehman University, Saudi Arabia. Ubayd-Allah said: Ibn Abbaas used to say: What a calamity it was when the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) was prevented from writing that document for them because of their disagreement and arguing. When the news reached Prophet Muhammad , he demanded that the blood money be paid but Hudhaifa (May Allah be pleased with him) humbly refused and distributed it as alms among Muslims. And to Panama, look at these qualities, honesty, trustworthiness, truthfulness, these were qualities, not only of Muhammad Sallallahu, alayhi wasallam, he had them of the highest degree, like I said, that degree was absolutely rare at the time, which means, you know, if someone came to you, you were honest, then they spoke to you about something Not only was Abu Ubaida loyal but he had a strong sense of responsibility towards Prophet Muhammad . She is currently working as a freelance content writer in SimplyIslam Academy and SimplyArabic Academy. This page was last edited on 19 November 2022, at 06:58. [8:6] They argued with you against the truth, even after everything was explained to them. This did not waver the Sahabas in their mission. Umar Ibn al Khattab said about him on his deathbed "If Abu Ubaida Ibn Jarrah was alive, I would have entrusted him with the caliphate, and if Allah asked me about him, I would say, I assigned the caliphate to the trustworthy of Allah and His Prophet , Abu Ubaida Ibn Jarrah.". Such was the character and patience of the Sahabas and the sacrifices they made to preserve this religion. [9:58] Some of them criticize your distribution of the charities; if they are given therefrom, they become satisfied, but if they are not given therefrom, they become objectors. That is the supreme success. So whatever theythink is good, is good before Allah, and whatever they think is bad, is bad before Allah. (Abdullah Ibn Masood). ". You in the Gospel is like plants that grow taller and stronger, and please the farmers. Musab Ibn Umair He was the first person to be sent out of Makkah on anofficial mission of Dawah, and was responsible for the Dawah spreading through Madinah. See 25:30. [33:18-19] GOD is fully aware of the hinderers among you, and those who say to their comrades, "Let us all stay behind." I cannot but hope to give the Sahaba their due of praise and merely made a reference to their eminence, their astonishing faith, their sacrifices, and the good cause they set for their lives. 'Therefore, whenever any male or female Muslim hears my name, they take a liking to me.'. GOD rewards those who are appreciative.". Abdullah Ibn Salaam He was a Jewish Rabbi who converted to Islam. Ibn Masood (may Allaah be pleased with him) said: Allaah looked into the hearts of His slaves, and He saw that the heart of Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) was the best of peoples hearts, so He chose him for Himself and sent him with His message. Hudhaifa hurriedly asked the soldier next to him what his name was, thus securing his position without any fight. GOD is fully aware of all your works. Abu Hurairah May Allah be pleased with him often had stones tied to his stomach to lessen the hunger. [33:12] The hypocrites and those with doubts in their hearts said, "What GOD and His messenger promised us was no more than an illusion! His participation in the Battle of Badr is questioned by some historians; he is known to have fought in 19 battles (including Badr) under command of Muhammad and was a trusted Sahabi. As we can see, God was pleased with these "Sahabas" for what they did at that time, supporting the Prophet and standing with him against the aggressors. To follow the Sahaba does not only mean to have the same understanding of the prescripts of belief as they did. At-Tufayl ibn Amr ad-Dawsi. Our articles are based on Hanafi school, Positive news of Muslim Ummah and research on modern day issues faced by the muslims. Then He looked into the hearts of His slaves after the heart of Muhammad, and He found that the hearts of his companions were the best of peoples hearts, so He made them the supporters of His Prophet, who fought for His religion. Continue with Recommended Cookies. GOD does not guide the wicked people. Zayd ibn Thabit the notable Sahaba of the Prophet Mouhammad reported: "While Abu Hurairah and I and another friend of mine were in the Masjid praying to God Almighty and performing dhikr to Him, the Messenger of God appeared. Copyright [Islam Hashtag_date] - | Blog by Islam Hashtag, Safiyya Bint Abdul Mutallib She was the Prophets (pbuh) aunt and mother of Zubair Ibn Al-Awwam. Why would Umar (RA) disobey the prophet anyway? However, there were clearly many others who had some contact with Muhammad and their names and biographies were recorded in religious reference texts such as ibn Sa'd's early Book of the Major Classes. And there are other cases in which some of the Sahaabah committed sins, then Allaah, may He be exalted, pardoned them and forgave them, which is indicative of their virtue and honour and that cannot be undermined by any mistake that they made during the time of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) or after he died. It was narrated that Ibn Abbaas said: When the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) was dying, there were men in the house among whom was Umar ibn al-Khattaab. "How do you know this?" He said, "Listen, the son of my brother, You do not know what we invented after him. The story of Treaty of Hudaybiyah :Surah Al Fath lessons. As expected form the hypocrites and the disbelievers, they were very disturbed by what the Quran revealed about them. The Quraish and their Jewish allies were outside Madina and Prophet Muhammad wanted one of his Companions to penetrate in the enemy camps and bring news of recent developments. If they saw him, heard him, or were in his presence even briefly, they are companions. Abu Ubaida was sent to the battle of Khabat as a commander by the orders of Prophet Muhammad . With these corrupted Hadiths, the Muslims after Bukhary changed their religion from the religion of the Prophet Muhammed (the Quran), to the religion of Bukhary and his likes (the fabricated hadiths and Sunna). The most famous distribution of the Sahaba has been done by Hakim An Nisabori (a great scholar of Hadith) in his book "Ma'arifatu ulum al Hadith". faces they bear the marks of their prostrations. That belief must be manifested in our actions and to follow the Sahaba also means to possess their other characteristics, some of which have been identified by our scholars as: The full acceptance of the Revelation Quran has told us enough about the so called "Sahaba" , how they disagreed with each other after the death of the Prophet Muhammed, divided themselves into sects, cursed each other, and fought each other until thousands of innocent Muslims died in their battles. The idolatry with these "Sahabas" that we witness among the traditional Muslims is just another reflection of their distance from the book of God, the ultimate truth, the Quran. The same Hadith was given few more times with different narrators. He detested hypocrisy and deceit. Aisha Bint Abi Bakr She narrated more Hadiths than any other woman and was a great scholar of Islam. Al-Khateeb al-Baghdaadi (may Allaah have mercy on him) said in al-Kifaayah (49): Even if there was nothing narrated from Allaah or His Messenger about them, the things that they did such as migrating (hijrah), engaging in jihad, supporting (the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and Islam), expending their lives and their wealth, killing their fathers and sons (in jihad), sincerely following the deen, believing strongly and with certainty, is definitive proof of their good character and sincerity, and shows that they are superior to all those sincere people of good character who come after them, for all time. Although devastated, he only prayed for mercy and forgiveness for those who attacked his father unknowingly. Some of them said: Come close and let the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) write for you a document after which you will not go astray. She narrated many important Hadiths. that one must discriminate between the virtues of the companions by verses relating to Muhammad's wives. They do not accept that the testimony of nearly all abah is an authenticated part of the chain of narrators in a hadith and that not all the abah were righteous just because they saw or were with Muhammad. Their only goal was to accomplish what their Prophet had asked of them. First Quality 1. You can get 10 of our Islamic worksheets at only $19. Those who refuse to believe God and accept His assertion that the Quran is COMPLETE, PERFECT AND FULLY DETAILED will only fall to the false lords of religion who decided to improve on God's book and add to it by collecting all kinds of lies and fabrications and put them in a book and claim them to be the Prophet's. Abu Hurairah pressed heavily on adhering to the rights of parents. Since the Quran is the ULTIMATE TRUTH, then we have to believe what God is teaching us in the Quran. [4:142] The hypocrites think that they are deceiving GOD, but He is the One who leads them on. He thus enrages the disbelievers. [9:79] Those who criticize the generous believers for giving too much, and ridicule the poor believers for giving too little, GOD despises them. Two of the rings of the Prophet's mail had penetrated his cheeks and he was bleeding. Again the corruption of Bukhary appears in his acceptance of children who witnessed the Prophet as Sahaba, and he accepted their narration of Hadiths despite the fact that they were too young to realize what was going on at the time. It is interesting to know that the Quran has told Muhammed that he (Muhammed ) does not know these hypocrites among his "Sahaba", because they look the same like everyone else. Moreover, he was one of the Sahabas who migrated to Abyssinia with the second delegation. Notice the expression in 48:29, "THOSE AMONG THEM", which tells you, it is not ALL of them. A Sahabi is one who has met Prophet Muhammad , believed in what he preached and died as a Muslim. Die as a true Muslim. Six Noble Qualities of Sahabah.Qualities iman of sahabah, in the six noble qualities, if we have six noble qualities, we will easy practice the perfect dien . As Allaah chose for His message the most pure-hearted of His slaves (i.e., the Prophets), so too He chose as the heirs of the Prophets those who would be grateful for this blessing and who were fit for this honour (of conveying the message), as He says (interpretation of the meaning): Allaah knows best with whom to place His Message. You can subscribe to get a weekly email with our recent articles. GOD is Forgiver, Most Merciful. From the above three definitions, any sincere and guided Muslim can sense the corruption and confusion of Bukhary, a reason for him to get all these corrupted hadiths included in his book. One third of the night was prayed by him, second third by his wife and last third by his daughter. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Wiping his nose with one of them, he said, "Wow! For the surname, see. When their debating and argument in the presence of the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) became too much, the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: Get up and leave.. See 25:30. Khabbab Ibnt Arrat He was an early convert who endured the worst torture for the sake of Islam. Abu 'Ubaida embraced Islam through the hands of Abu Bakr at the beginning of its dawn in Makkah. This is their description in the Tawraat (Torah). ". Forgive us and our brethren who have preceded us in Faith, and put not in our hearts any hatred against those who Some Images may have been sourced from google and social media.If you have any issues and want it to be removed you can contact us. When they are told, "Believe like the people who believed," they say, "Shall we believe like the fools who believed?" Ibn al-Mubarak simply responded: "dust particles in Mu'awiyah's nose (while fighting in Hunayn under Muhammad) were better than six hundred Umar (ibn 'Abd al-'Aziz)."[19], Following the consultation of companions about the successor of Muhammad, Shi'i scholars, therefore, deprecate hadith believed to have been transmitted from alleged unjust companions and place much more reliance on hadith believed to have been related by Muhammad's family members and companions who supported Ali. We are only listring them to give them no excuse, using their own language. That is because Allaah has praised them in His Book and they were also praised by the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) as is narrated in the books of Sunnah. 4. While paying the due respect to all the great Sahabas who carried the banner of Islam (Submission) at its birth we cannot agree with the what the traditional Muslims teach about all the sahabas being good. It had been a month of ongoing siege and the Sahabas had reached the highest level of hunger and cold. How will it be when a disaster hits them, as a The sixth quality is strive in the path of Allah S.W.T Sunni Muslim scholars classified companions into many categories, based on a number of criteria. When they are told, "Come let the messenger of GOD pray for your forgiveness," they mockingly turn their heads, and you see them repel others and act arrogantly. [9:47] Had they mobilized with you, they would have created confusion, and would have caused disputes and divisions among you. That is also discussed in detail in the answers to questions no. The Views Of Ahlus-Sunnah Towards The Sahabah. Follow us in our Social media Profiles: (facebook @islamhashtag), (instagram @islamhashtag ) and (pinterest @islamhashtag ). Al-Baraa Ibn Malik Another son of Umm Sulaim, he was a brave warrior responsible for the victory at Yamama. "We then said: 'And we ask Allah for knowledge which will not be forgotten, and the Prophet replied: 'The Dawsi youth has asked for this before you.". ANSWER: In the Name of Allah, the All-Beneficent, the All-Merciful. The Sahabiyaat | Women Companions Muslim Youth of North America Contact 317-497-5823 Question about camps and events: camp.coordinator@myna.org General MYNA questions: info@myna.org 6555 S. County Road 750 E | Plainfield, IN 46168 2022 Muslim Youth of North America Instagram Facebook Muslim Youth of North America (MYNA) Twitter
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