By: Daniel Farina | Updated: 2015-01-20 | Comments (7) | Related: More > Integration Services Data Flow Transformations. For the Nozomi from Shinagawa to Osaka, say on a Saturday afternoon, would tickets/seats typically be available - or would you need to book? sample database as on the next image. A packed decimal representation stores decimal digits in each "nibble" of a byte. This link will require an Internet Connection. You are right, the issue is in that definition. How to convert packed decimals to Unpacked decimals -IBM Mainframes As Mainframe_help1 said you can redefine it. If you are not running in CICS, assume you have your string in a field called WS-STR: Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! I am very glad that these tipshad helped you! After pressing enter you have to assign the "FROM" fields to the "TO" fields. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. The Zoned-Decimal format may be used as the result field of a conversion process, for COBOL this is explicitly coded or defaulted as "USAGE IS DISPLAY". Conversion of NUMERIC field to PACKED DECIMAL -IBM Mainframes from the drop down list. Is it possible to create a concave light? The following PROCEDURE DIVISION statement shows how to convert from a PACKED to a DISPLAY (or unsigned Zoned-Decimal) numeric value. This code: which to me appears to be exactly what you say you need. The next image should clarify the steps to follow. The sign indication is dependent on your operating environment. Explore the JCL Connection for more examples of JCL functionality with programming techniques and sample code. If an item declared as COMP-3, the item appears in storage in packed decimal format. we need to select DT_BYTES as the Data Type; and 1 and 6 for its lengths COMP-3 fields length is calculated as number of digits that we need to store + 1 divided by 2. The Result field is also defined with a SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE that creates an additional byte to the field for the sign. For example, the number 48 can be represented into a byte as Using DFSORT OUTREC options you can achieve the same. How to convert Python variables into equivalent cobol group variables? Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. This number when packed, will be represented data to be inserted into our database. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Parent topic: Reformatting records with fixed fields. the COBOL Routine for Example-103 grapple attachment for kubota tractor Monday-Friday: 9am to 5pm; Satuday: 10ap to 2pm suburban house crossword clue Regd. Data type conversion from packed to numeric | SAP Community the error message is something like this "cannot move non-integer numbers to alphanumeric variable". Asusually, I could find out a way to achieve it! So my advice to you is don't try bend COBOL into something that it is not. Refer to Neal, It was explicitly mentioned that "i need to get '0.450' as numeric decimal and do arithmetic on it.". We have to add four columns So the last four bits of the number is used to store the sign of the number that is C or D so "C" represents the positive number and "D" represents the negative number. 02 TRANS-OUT PIC X(4). On the other hand, you can use the NumVal (or NumVal-C) intrinsic functions (with any compiler supporting the '89 ANSI/ISO amendment) to the "numeric" values of an alphnanumeric field that contains spaces, decimal points, comma, (or with NumVal-C) currency signs. Whether you want to use the Internet to expand into new market segments or as a delivery vehicle for existing business functions simply give us a call or check the web site at http://www.simotime.com, 104, Packed Field, Explicit Decimal Point, 204, Binary Field, Explicit Decimal Point. Note: The items in this document are . Also, like zoned numbers, packed numbers can have implied decimal Each nybble (half-byte) of the field is a decimal value in binary, so. SourceForge is an Open Source community resource dedicated to helping open source projects be as successful as possible. Thats it! Is there an existing gem or script that converts numbers to comp-3/packed decimal format? For example://your_job_card//REFMT EXEC PGM=CAWABATC,REGION=4M //STEPLIB DD DSN=your.FM110.CDBILOAD, // DISP=SHR //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* //SYSUDUMP DD SYSOUT=* //SYSUT1 DD DSN=your.CONVERT.INPUT, // DISP=SHR //SYSUT1O DD DSN=your.CONVERT.OUTPUT,// DISP=SHR //SYSIN DD * COPY , INFILE(SYSUT1), OUTFILE(SYSUT1O), REFFILE(your.CONVERT.LIB(REFORMAT)), REPLACEKEY(N) /* Now, when running the job and using the following three records input file:------------------------------------------------------------------------------.@record#01-----------------------------------------------------------------0013579889987FF6666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666600246C953694B0100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000------------------------------------------------------------------------------record#02-----------------------------------------------------------------0022229889987FF6666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666600222C953694B0200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000------------------------------------------------------------------------------record#03-----------------------------------------------------------------0033339889987FF6666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666600333C953694B0300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000------------------------------------------------------------------------------The OUTPUT will contain the numeric data:BROWSE your.CONVERT.OUTPUT Line 0000000000 Col 001 080Command ===> Scroll ===> CSR ********************************* Top of Data **********************************01234567record#01---------------------------------------------------------------02222222record#02---------------------------------------------------------------03333333record#03---------------------------------------------------------------******************************** Bottom of Data ********************************, https://techdocs.broadcom.com/content/broadcom/techdocs/us/en/ca-mainframe-software/devops/ca-filemaster-plus/11-0/using-batch/batch-reference-for-ca-file-master-plus/keywords/keyword-descriptions1.html#concept.dita_de213555aa271bc5db6b08bc7a3ffe71e3bb4084_REFFILE. Refer to the Downloads and Links to Similar Pages section of this document for links that provide additional detail about numeric formats. This group of test cases will show the process for converting a BINARY numeric format (COMPUTATIONAL or COMP) to a display format. Refer to By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. SimoTime has the technology, services and experience to assist in the application and data management tasks involved with doing business in a multi-system environment. Color Associations: The light-green boxes are unique to SIMOTIME Technologies using an IBM Mainframe System or Micro Focus Enterprise Developer. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. One copybook for the source data structure and one for the new data structure. To convert from zoned to packed. My requirement is: i have fields of type packed decimal in my internal table itab. 02 CONVAL1-OUT PIC S9(13)V9(2) COMP-3. This test case will show the process for converting a packed-numeric format to a display format. tip. 02 FEC-DD PIC X(2). 02 MONEDA-OUT PIC X(2). Help? Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2. You'll have to transfer from first non-blank, byte at a time, ignoring ".", into a numeric (N) field that is redefined as A with the OCCURS. rev2023.3.3.43278. For this requirement an edited numeric result field may be used. Refer to This assumes the string value is made up of 3 parts separated by spaces. But just like with the zoned numbers, the less significant nibble of the first FIELD-NAME-2: 11 This test case will show the process for converting a binary numeric format to a display (or zoned-decimal) format. The following shows the picture (PIC) clause, how the item is displayed using the DISPLAY verb, the field as it is stored in memory for an EBCDIC environment, the field as it would be stored in memory for an ASCII environment. The number of digits in this field equals 2(5) - 1 or 9. I've copied this code and setup my package identical to these instructions. Browse the Inputs and Outputs Tree by expanding the Flat File Source Output 02 CONVAL2-OUT PIC X(8). I HAVE A PACKED DECIMAL FIELD WHICH IS REDEFINED TO A NUMERIC FIELD TO ADD "1" TO ITS TENTH DIGIT. This is something like moving numeric fields manually around the decimal '.' Long winded but very straight forward. This test case will show the process for converting a binary numeric format to an edited numeric format. This will allow COBOL to handle the conversion between the PIC X internal storage format and the COMP-3 internal storage format. A typical job script will contain multiple job steps executed in a predefined sequence. Explore The Zoned-Decimal format for numeric data strings. For more information about the Hex-Dump format refer to the Hexadecimal Dump Format section of this document. Since packed decimal data you can't read in the EDIT field, you can specify a format you want for display. We are going to instruct the SSIS pipeline This section provides various test cases for converting different types of numeric fields. into digitsAn decimalsAn(2:). This first patch isn't directly applicable to all the projects, but if this is approved then I have follow-on patches for gdb and binutils. REFFILE.Such a REFFILE will be created via File Master ISPF 3.11 menu("11 REFORMAT Convert file from one record layout to another"). What is the purpose of this D-shaped ring at the base of the tongue on my hiking boots? bPacked (Byte Array): A byte array containing the packed number to be converted to decimal format. Yes . 02 HORA-OUT PIC X(6). The light-red boxes are unique to the SIMOTIME Technologies using a Linux, UNIX or Windows System and COBOL Technologies such as Micro Focus. Refer to For eg, WS-VAR S9 (3) COMP-3. I've written a package just like this one and the packed fields are importing just fine. the COBOL Routine for Example-201 Converting numbers. One copybook for the source data structure and one for the new data structure.For example: 01 DATAREC1OLD. Explore The Edited for Display format for numeric data strings. 02 TIPCAM-OUT PIC S9(9)V9(6) COMP-3. Is it possible to create a concave light? How to Convert Packed Decimal (PD) COMP-3 Fields to Zoned Decimal Field The following PROCEDURE DIVISION statement shows how to convert from a BINARY to a DISPLAY (or unsigned Zoned-Decimal) numeric value. IBMMainframes.com is not an official and/or affiliated with IBM. As provided this code handles the case by wrapping to zero. The Result field is also defined with a SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE that creates an additional byte to the field for the sign. Tab. on the properties frame set to true the UseBinaryFormat property. SO had to go to other way.. ** The 'V' is an implied decimal point. The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the source field. Your email address will not be published. 02 FIELD1-PCK PIC 9(08)V99 COMP-3. asking us how we want to use this Script Component. > a hex character to represent a 3-digit insurance plan number (which in. The following (nbrcvts3.sh) is the Bash Shell Script needed to run this job on a Linux or UNIX System using GnuCOBOL. Yes, for a fixed format define a structure accordingly. If you are using a COBOL program, just move the packed decimal variable into a numeric field and then try to write to output file. Processors such as the PDP-11 and VAX family of computers, the Intel microprocessors, and much of the communications and networking hardware are little-endian. the COBOL Routine for Example-104 Dick: you can redefine a packed decimal value to floating point by completely and totally changing the value, making it pretty much unrelated to the original value? Dictionary debit type category debit value debit, to debit, to debit-side settlement debit/credit amount debited interest debiting and crediting an account debits debits and credits debits/credits indicator debt discount debt instrument debt instrument debt register debt to total capital debt-equity ratio debtor debug debugging debugging . This test case will show the process for converting a zoned-decimal-numeric format to a display format. Atlast divide the decimal-total by 1000 and add it to integer-part. The following PROCEDURE DIVISION statement shows how to convert from a PACKED to a EDITED numeric value. You can download the SSIS package and the sample text file used for this 2. Explore How to do EBC to ASC Data Conversion of an 80 byte Data Structure. If the spaces were not there, the ABCDEF would not give you a problem, but would not give you the results you expect as the would be erroneously interpreted as digits. Move X (05) to packed field S9 (10) COMP-3. If a signed number or an explicit decimal is required then a different data type will be required for the result of a conversion process. For example to store an numeric field of value 987 we would required 3 +1 divided by 2 = 2 Hence an Comp-3 field of length 2 bytes can store a value of +999 to -999 as the limit. The fewer decimal positions of the result field will be rounded because of the ROUNDED keyword on the ADD statement. Any other readers, this is a solution which will work with data at fixed positions. PIC is "picture" The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. A packed number is a type of Binary Coded Decimal (BCD) number that holds two This test case will show the process for converting a zoned-decimal-numeric format to an edited numeric format. How do/should administrators estimate the cost of producing an online introductory mathematics class? I am unsure how to interpret the decimal place and sign. The following (NBRCVTJ3.jcl) is a sample of the ZOS oriented JCL needed to run this job in a Mainframe-oriented environment. I HAVE A PACKED DECIMAL FIELD WHICH IS REDEFINED TO A NUMERIC FIELD TO ADD "1" TO ITS TENTH DIGIT. the COBOL Routine for Example-204 rev2023.3.3.43278. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. And each numeric number takes 4 bits to represents themself. REFFILE. 18 digits requires 9 bytes, the sign is the low nybble of the low order byte. I have a amount field in my Input file containing Comp-3 value and I want it to convert into comp-2 value . It is provided "AS IS" without any expressed or implied warranty, including the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose and non-infringement. Code: 01 WS-PACKED-DECIMAL PIC S9 (11)V99 COMP-3 VALUE 1542.16. The Source Field is defined as a Packed (or COMP-3) and the result fields are "USAGE IS DISPLAY" or a numeric edited field. The SimoTime name or Logo may not be used in any advertising or publicity pertaining to the use of the software without the written permission of SimoTime Technologies. Else please lemme know if that was not you were looking at. IBMMainframes.com is not an official and/or affiliated with IBM. Explore if itab-menge has a value of 2.00, i need to convert that value to ' 200'. The next image may be used as a guide. It is so important that Thanks for your time How to convert a alphanumeric string into numeric decimal in COBOL, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. The light-gray boxes identify a system function or an informational item. for access to white papers, program examples and product information. The Result Field is defined as a Display field with 5 digits and zero decimal positions. The naming of a job script is determined by the Operating System. PE1 Part 1: 35 Points. The next is close to what you will see in a COBOLs Copy File (a file that contains You need to programmatically account for it. Here I used SORT FIELDS=COPY is equal to OPTION COPY. Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software, documentation or training material for any purpose requires a fee to be paid to SimoTime Technologies. For eg., i have alphanumeric string The following PROCEDURE DIVISION statement shows how to convert from a ZONED-DECIMAL to a DISPLAY (with SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE) numeric value'. the COBOL Routine for Example-101 Creating and Using Files: Data Types and Data Storage Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? Usually COMP-3 fields consist of BCD digits packed into bytes two at a time, each digit using a nibble (4 bits). '0.450' as numeric decimal and do The fewer decimal positions of the result field will be rounded because of the ROUNDED keyword on the ADD statement. The only difference is that my mainframe file has one packed field that looks like:1469, 300CI have the File connection manager set to DT_BYTES with an output column width of 4. The Result field is also defined with a SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE that creates an additional byte to the field for the sign. 01 WS-BINARY PIC S9 (11)V99 COMP. I need to convert 10-15 different files in the differernt JCL, So I want . The following is a flowchart of the job for executing the programs that show the conversion between the various numeric field types. 02 FEC-AA PIC X(2). To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. I believe, the receiving fields should be 'STRING's too. This suite of test cases describes how to convert between the various numeric formats (or data types such as DISPLAY, COMP, COMP-3 or DECIMAL, BINARY and PACKED) used with COBOL and on an IBM Mainframe System. The data is stored in fixed width text. For the Category and Balance fields This document describes how packed decimal values (Computational-3) can be converted to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks. Importing Mainframe Data including Packed Numbers with SSIS The mask for the Result field will cause an explicit decimal point to be inserted. The decimal number representation of the input packed number. NULL value, which is used as the string terminator. Since this example uses an unsigned number the conversion is the same as a simple move. This document describes how packed decimal values (Computational-3) can be converted to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks. 02 IMPME-OUT PIC S9(13)V9(2) COMP-3. 1) Simply using the move statement in the cobol prog. Negative zero behaves the same as positive zero computationally. The fewer decimal positions of the result field will cause the numeric value to be truncated. and a Script Component. Why don't you just add 10 to the comp-3 field, why make it more difficult. The following (NBRCVTE3.cmd) is a sample of the Windows CMD needed to run this job in a non-Mainframe environment. We have to instruct The problem with moving it to a numeric field is that ABCDEF are actually valid zoned-decimal digits. The fewer decimal positions of the result field will cause the numeric value to be truncated. The fewer decimal positions of the result field will be rounded because of the ROUNDED keyword on the ADD statement. Does ZnSO4 + H2 at high pressure reverses to Zn + H2SO4? Can I tell police to wait and call a lawyer when served with a search warrant? The standard signs are used: hexadecimal F for positive numbers and hexadecimal D for negative numbers. Packed-Decimal Format, Description and Discussion - SimoTime To convert that field in Easytrieve Plus, you'd need to write some code, a loop starting at the right, ignoring blanks. converting string to pack decimal form - IBM Cobol - IBM Mainframe Forum i have a question on data type conversion. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. After dropping the Script Component a window will pop up Length specified in Easytrieve always specifies the number of bytes occupied and not number of digits. The Result field is also defined with a SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE that creates an additional byte to the field for the sign. Long winded but very straight forward. Kwebble, UNSTRINGing into some NON-STRING variables didn't work. This example also illustrates how to display the actual hexadecimal (or Hex Dump) content of a numeric field using a callable dump routine. This section includes links to documents with additional information that are beyond the scope and purpose of this document. Refer to Sorry I am two years late :-( . The following PROCEDURE DIVISION statement shows how to convert from a ZONED-DECIMAL to a DISPLAY (with SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE) numeric value. Script Component has encountered an exception in user code : Project name: SC_502c8f1c0d6b40d7929990353c01db83, at System.Data.SqlTypes.SqlDecimal.ConvertToPrecScale(SqlDecimal n, Int32 precision, Int32 scale), at Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.PipelineBuffer.SetDecimal(Int32 columnIndex, Decimal value), at Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.PipelineBuffer.set_Item(Int32 columnIndex, Object value), at Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.ScriptBuffer.set_Item(Int32 ColumnIndex, Object value), at SC_502c8f1c0d6b40d7929990353c01db83.vbproj.ScriptMain.Input0_ProcessInputRow(Input0Buffer Row), at SC_502c8f1c0d6b40d7929990353c01db83.vbproj.UserComponent.Input0_ProcessInput(Input0Buffer Buffer), at SC_502c8f1c0d6b40d7929990353c01db83.vbproj.UserComponent.ProcessInput(Int32 InputID, PipelineBuffer Buffer), at Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.ScriptComponentHost.ProcessInput(Int32 inputID, PipelineBuffer buffer). Category and Balance. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. This is because, MOVE will work fine, if the hexadecimally stored values are compatible. Did this satellite streak past the Hubble Space Telescope so close that it was out of focus? A suite of Windows command files is provided to run the jobs on a Windows System using Micro Focus COBOL technology. DW_OP constants to strings. These tables are provided for individuals that need to better understand the bit structures and differences of the encoding formats. This file used to be written by a COBOL program and this one field was written using COMP-3. The Source Field is defined as a Packed (or COMP-3) field with 5 digits and zero decimal positions. Explore The ASCII and EBCDIC Translation Tables. Alternate explanation: person doing the posting has absolutely no clue about internal formats of packed decimal and floating point numbers? If a user has a SimoTime Enterprise License the Documents and Program Suites may be available on a local server and accessed using the icon. Beginning with version 4.1.1 of COBOL for AIX, during the conversion of a numeric data item to and from a packed-decimal data item, negative zero is no longer converted to positive zero. On the next image you can see a about the data types just in case you dont know about Cobols syntax. previous tip, SSIS offers us the possibility to extend its functionality by According to the files record definition we will configure columns Name and On this link you can Moving packed-decimal (PIC S9(11)V99 COMP-3) to zoned-decimal (PIC S9(11)V99) is completely valid - providing the comp-3 data is properly signed numeric. See comp-3, above. My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. The fewer decimal positions of the result field will be rounded because of the ROUNDED keyword on the ADD statement. Now we are ready to execute the SSIS package and after it completes we can perform Decimal value turns into 00 when displayed in cobol, convert alphanumeric PIC X(02) to hex value 9(01) COMP-3 in cobol. Move packed field to X (05) (here I got value as x'0123450000') Converting packed to string:-. right! Such a REFFILE will be created via File Master ISPF 3.11 menu, 11 REFORMAT Convert file from one record layout to another, How to convert packed decimal values to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks, This document describes how packed decimal values (. COMP-3 data stored in memory higher to lower in the size of nibble (4 bits). You need two COBOL data structures, aka. initialize array with values How to convert packed decimal values to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks This document describes how packed decimal values (Computational-3) can be converted to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks.The only method to get this done is to use a File Master Reformat data set, aka. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. The fewer decimal positions of the result field will be rounded because of the ROUNDED keyword on the ADD statement. Explore the Glossary of Terms for a list of terms and definitions used in this suite of documents and white papers. Considering that back in a day the cost for storage and memory was To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. 02 FIELD1-NUM PIC 9(06)V99. T gives right-alignment, U gives left-alignment. RFA: consolidate DWARF strings into libiberty a transformation we check the Transformation radio button and click the OK button. Our customers include small businesses using Internet technologies to corporations using very large mainframe systems. Beware, I haven't run this through a compiler! The following is an example of actual COBOL source code. are String with a length of 50.
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