slaves who used the surname of a former owner in 1870, vary widely and from region to region. increased just under 5% to 5,581. He first lived at Marrowbone but later built Hordsville, where he spent the remainder of his life. All Rights Reserved. The original house was destroyed by fire in 1837 and was rebuilt by George Hairston's son Marshall. Organized as Columbia Blues and designated as Company "K" when it left Henry County Alabama. His son, Patrick Henry, Jr., was also born at Leatherwood on August 15, 1783. Henry County Public Service Authority, 0.13 acres, $500; 0.14 acres, $2,000; and 1.24 acres, $4,965; Virginia survey, 1861 LDS Genealogy. About 8.80% of families and 11.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.20% of those under age 18 and 12.60% of those age 65 or over. (c.1717-c.1791). William Randolph of Tuckahoe, Thomas Mann Randolph, Sr., Thomas Mann Randolph, Jr. Carter Braxton, Colonel John West, Martha Custis Dandridge, William Berkeley, Philip Ludwell, Philip Ludwell II, Philip Ludwell III, Thomas Fairfax 6th Lord Fairfax of Cameron, Judge John Tyler, Sr., President John Tyler, Robert King Carter, William Fanning Wickham, Joseph Guilaume Lombard, Jean Louise Grasse, Robert Carter Burwell, Philip Nelson, Hugh Mortimer Nelson, John Martin, Robert Bargrave, Nathaniel Harrison, Nathaniel Harrison II, Benjamin Harrison, Thomas Dale, William Byrd, Richard Kennon, Thomas Eldridge, Abraham Wood, Thomas Chamberlayne, John Alexander Strachan, William Stith, Peter Randolph, John Wayles, Thomas Jefferson, Sir Peyton Skipwith - 7th Baronet Skipwith, Henry Light-Horse Harry Lee, William Maffitt, Thomas West, Edward Hill, John Carter, Robert King Carter, William Morton, Daniel Morgan, Griffin Taylor, John C. Scott, Theodorick Lee, Richard Bland, Richard Bland Lee, Francis Lightfoot Lee II, William Temple Thomson Mason, Henry A. Leatherwood Plantation of 10,000 acres (40 km2) was located in Henry County, Virginia, where American Founding Father Patrick Henry lived from 1779 until 1784. Genealogy for Henry Browne (1598 - 1662) family tree on Geni, with over 240 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Beaver Creek Plantation, Henry County, Virginia Ben Lomond Plantation, Prince William County, Virginia owned by Benjamin Tasker Chinn Corotoman Estate, Lancaster County, Virginia owned by the large Robert "King" Carter family Muddy Hole Farm, Fairfax County, VA Owner: President George Washington Needs Category Do Not Count Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race. Its state senator, Christopher Y. Thomas, owned Henry's former Leatherwood plantation and would later briefly serve in the U.S. House of Representatives after the war. slaveholders. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. Charles City has been home to Indians and early settlers, planters, signers of the Declaration of Independence, Presidents, slaves, emancipators and free blacks, educators and agriculturalists. John Alexander, Gerard Alexander I, John Parke Custis, Richard Ambler, John Ambler, William Allen, Robert King Carter, Carter Henry Harrison, Daniel Clark, William Green Munford, John Munford, John Cocke, Hamlin Willcox, Mrs. Walter O. Majo, Thomas Stegge II, Governor John Harvey, Governor Samuel Stephens, Governor William Berkeley, Dr. Thomas Walker, Colonel Alfred Landon Rives, William Fitzhugh, Major Churchill Jones, John Coalter, George Harrison, Arthur Allen, William Allen, William Douglas, Bowler Cocke the Younger, Captain Thomas Pemberton, Richard Kennon, Robert Henry Batte, Willis Comstock, Captain Thomas Harris, Nathaniel Bacon, William Randolph, William Allen, Charles Senff, C.K.G. County population included 6,773 whites, 314 free colored and 5,018 slaves. In 1790, Patrick Henry County was split again: the western part became Patrick County and the rest remained Henry County. Others listed in text were either no longer standing or unavailable to contact, although the information stated as such. Although Julia turned down his first proposal, after he saved her during a tragedy on a naval ship, she agreed to marry him. and indication of any handicaps, such as deaf or blind Slaves 100 years of age or older were 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. WASHINGTON They lived and died on two neighboring Loudoun County plantations; dozens gathered in Leesburg for an annual remembrance of the lives of the enslaved residents of two sister. obtained using Heritage Quests CD African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. Federal Census, While residing there, Henry served in the Virginia General Assembly (1780-1784). Henry Willis married Mildred Lewis, daughter of John 'Councillor' Lewis and Elizabeth Warner, on 30 Oct 1726. "Martha (Patsey) born 1755 at "Pine Slash," died 1818, age 63 at "Leatherwood" in 1818, married 2 Oct 1773 to John Fontaine born 1750 at Beaverdam, VA, died at "Leatherwood" in 1792 of malaria. all obtainable records of the holder. As of the census[22] of 2000, there were 57,930 people, 23,910 households, and 16,952 families residing in the county. I felt that those stories needed to be told, even if briefly to include all persons involved in plantation life. microfilm series M653, Roll 1391) reportedly includes a total of 5,018 slaves. Shepherd Hall (1798) in Ohio County is one of the earliest plantations established in the Ohio River valley. (Replaced Enslaved at Red Hill with new page), Bellevue Plantation, Essex County, Virginia, Highland Plantation, Albemarle County, Virginia, Monticello Plantation, Albemarle, Virginia, Mount Vernon Plantation, Fairfax County, Virginia, Roanoke Plantation, Charlotte County, Virginia, Shirley Plantation, Charles City, Virginia, Stratford Hall, Westmoreland County, Virginia, White House plantation, New Kent County, Virginia, Beaver Creek Plantation, Henry County, Virginia, Ben Lomond Plantation, Prince William County, Virginia, Corotoman Estate, Lancaster County, Virginia, Red Hill Plantation, Charlotte County, Virginia, Slaves of Robert "Councillor" Carter, III, USBH Heritage Exchange, Needs Slave Profiles. 2011. Erected by the Patrick Henry Chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution. 598-599 available at, National Register of Historic Places listings in Henry County, Virginia, Places Associated with Patrick Henry, virginiaplaces.org, National Register of Historic Places Form, dhr.virginia.gov, History, Martinsville and Henry County, Virginia, martinsville.com. Of course, we didnt and that often meant digging deeper for the facts. In 1634, a palisade was built near Middle Plantation. B., Wm. HAIRSTON - Marrowbone Plantation, Henry County, Virginia HAIRSTON Marrowbone Plantation Marrowbone was built by Robert Hairston (c.1717-c.1791). as having 31,221 whites, about a four and a half times increase, while the 1960 total of 9,110 History[ edit] Slaves were enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age and indication of any handicaps, such as deaf or blind Slaves 100 years of age or older were 1922. Census data on African Americans in the 1870 census was Charles City has been home to Indians and early settlers, planters, signers of the Declaration of Independence, Presidents, slaves, emancipators and free blacks, educators and agriculturalists. It remained Washington's home for the rest of his life. ). And his wife, Dolley Madison, was a huge celebrity in her time and the first Presidents wife to be called the First Lady. J: Whether you are passionate about history, architecture, slavery/slave accounts, or military involvement theres something for everyone in this book. Numerous owners built or inherited more than one plantation over the course of their lives, particularly among those considered Virginia royalty such as the Carters, Berkeleys, and Tayloes. He was one of the three sons of Peter, the first Hairston to come to America. It has a gracefulstaircase, tall windows and ornamental woodwork, with smooth green lawns sloping down to Marrowbone Creek. Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. Weve grouped them together geographically, so spending a weekend in one area will allow for visits to several. He served as a member of the Virginia Legislature longer than any member before or since. Although we had lived in Washington, D.C. in the 70s, we hadnt spent much time in Virginia. There is a small graveyard near the house with a few old graves. . Overseer, 36 slaves, page 494B. Jai Williams and Charlene Giannetti, 5 Things To Bring For Your Pigeon Forge Cabin Vacation, 10 Simple Lifestyle Changes You Can Make Now to Be Healthier, Kissing the Floor A Modern Day Gothic Tragedy. Scotchtown Plantation: Patrick Henry : 375039.7N 77354.4W : 66000835 : Selma Plantation: Armistead Thomson Mason . It was disappointing to realize that Washington, Jefferson, and Madison, despite their battles for independence and human rights, all kept and never freed their slaves. Virginia Land Patents and Grants, 1623-2000 Library of Virginia. The page numbers used are the numbers Buried in Graveyard on Winton Plantation-located 200 yards West of Manor House and adjacent to Winton Country Club Golf Course. Despite the grandeur of many of these homes, living was often a struggle. Get full property details, plus crime rates, environmental hazards, natural disaster risks and more at HomeDisclosure.com - 171496868. . The shuttered windows also boasted circles of boxwood beneath each. In trust for minor heirs 5 in number, 27 slaves, page 502, PRESTON, Wm. C: After reading about the history of these 40 plantations, we hope that people will be inspired to visit many of them. The actual number of slaveholders may be Located just outside today's Martinsville, Virginia, on Virginia State Route 108, Beaver Creek was built in 1776 on a 30,000-plus acre royal land grant. During one renovation, a mouse nest was discovered in a wall. What should people focus on when they visit these three sites? publication of slaveholder names beginning with the largest holders will enable naming of the related terms such as African American, black, mulatto and colored are used as in the source or at to County boundaries. . It has a gracefulstaircase, tall windows and ornamental woodwork, with smooth green lawns sloping down to Marrowbone Creek. Other pieces from the pre-civil war period were iron mortars and pestles and an iron washbowl, which were made at George Hairston's Union Furnace Iron Works in Patrick County. Virginia Land Records Ancestry. Gainesville. It was never easy to hear stories about how slaves were treated. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leatherwood_Plantation&oldid=1110613171, Buildings and structures in Henry County, Virginia, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2015, Virginia articles missing geocoordinate data, Articles missing coordinates without coordinates on Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 16 September 2022, at 13:12. almost non-existent. A plat map of the Locust Hill Estate completed in 1869. out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the U.S. acres. The museum interprets the period from 1815 to 1873 and displays a wide array of Civil War era artifacts. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Henry County, Virginia, United States. George Hairston, generally called "Old Rusty", graduated from Princeton in 1805 and married Louisa Hardyman, a ward of President John Tyler. Two Virginia Counties that showed a significant increase in colored population A Guide to the Henry County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1796-1868 A Collection in the Library of Virginia Barcode numbers: 1138024, 1138044 Library of Virginia The Library of Virginia 800 East Broad Street Richmond, Virginia 23219-8000 USA Phone: (804) 692-3888 (Archives Reference) Fax: (804) 692-3556 (Archives Reference) Henry Counter Chamber of Commerce. A map from 1875 to identify neighbors who lived near Locust Hill that did not have plantation names (Green-Peyton Albemarle County map of 1875); And finally a current map of Albemarle County so that viewers can recognize the homes that still exist today (Shen-Valley Maps Plus, 2007). Unger, Harlow Giles. transcriber has chosen to use the term slaveholder rather than slave owner, so that questions Theres even a bed and breakfast featured in the book- The Inn at Meander where you can stay. 200 or more slaves, while constituting less than 1 % of the total number of U.S. slaveholders, or 1 "John born 1757 at "Pine Slash," died ca. The house is judged as one of the finest Federal period country estate houses in the nation. What did you discover about the slave experience at these plantations? . Furthermore, shooting towards the end of the year (autumn/winter) removed, in my opinion, the lightheartedness sometimes conveyed when these same places are shot during the (spring/summer). Campbell County Virginia: Home of Revolutionary firebrand Patrick Henry: 66000849 Bacon's Castle: . There was survey done in 1937 by H. C. Field that indicated there were 11 graves in this cemetery: "The family burying ground is about five hundred yards from the house, and is enclosed by a iron fence. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 2.87. TheMarrowbone home is a frame house and is believed to be the oldest frame house in the county. Henry County, Virginia Magna Vista Plantation 1988 - Photo by Desmond Kendrick. At times, being in a place that held so much untold history felt heavy, especially as the book developed. Charles City County -- its beauty, history and tradition make it a must stop on any Virginia tour. A county of rich soil and numerous waterways, Bertie was once inhabited by the Tuscarora. There were 23,910 households, out of which 28.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.30% were married couples living together, 12.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.10% were non-families. SOURCES. George Waller (1734-1814) and his wife, Anne Winston Waller (1735-1839), established their plantation at Waller's Ford on the Smith River near here about 1770. The only inscription that could be read is the following. State Heading - If your plantation page is complete with all the information that is available to us at this time (ie: names, profiles, and/or census data only because that is all there is) please place it in alphabetical order directly under the state name. slightly lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and would have We also knew we wanted to visitthe plantations along the James River, including Westover where the HBO miniseries John Adams starring Paul Giamatti was filmed. We also focused onthe architecture and, if the structure was being restored how that work was being done. Hopefully, other plantations will consider adding something similar as there is interest and to tell the whole story, certain voices cannot be omitted. So much destruction, so many lives lost. Mount Vernon, Monticello, and Montpelier areperhaps the most visited plantations in Virginia. decrease. FS Library Collection 975.5 X2d 1840.Free online surname index and purchase details at Mountain Press website. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. Birth of Elizabeth Ellis. And of course John Hemings who was an excellent carpenter. the Virginia colored population declined by about 36,000, to approximately 513,000, a 6.5% in Captain Brice Edward's Company, 64th Regiment, Virginia Militia. Violet Bank is a historic plantation house and museum in Colonial Heights, Virginia. Pre-1820 Virginia Manumissions. At that time Hairstons owned almost 85% of the land in Henry County. Robert Hairston was born in Ulster, N. Ireland. Plantation Mill Ct. View property records for 26 addresses located on Plantation Mill Court in Gainesville, Virginia, including property ownership, deeds, mortgages, titles & sales history, current & historic tax assessments, legal, parcel & structure description, land use, zoning & more. Males had a median income of $26,660 versus $20,766 for females. Benjamin Harrison, signer of the Declaration of Independence, and Presidents William Henry Harrison and John Tyler were born and lived here. 10/6/22), Categories: USBH Heritage Exchange, Needs Slave Profiles | Virginia, Plantations, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. From restaurants and bed-and-breakfasts to simple riverside picnics, biking, and walking tours, Charles City County has it all. He was succeeded by George Cabell, a Confederate army veteran (38th Virginia Infantry) born in nearby Danville and from a family long prominent in the area. rubber stamped in the upper right corner of every other page of the census, with the intervening available through Heritage Quest at. Jai and Charlene talk about what became for them a transformative journey, researching and writing Plantations of Virginia. Benjamin Dyer was a lieutenant, then later a captain, of the 5th company of the 64th Virginia Militia.Private Alexander Hunter Bassett would later work large tobacco plantations in the county, and Wyatt Jarrett. C: For me, it was what I learned while touring Montpelier. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000", "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Henry County, Virginia", "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Henry County, Virginia", "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections", Patrick Henry Monument, Henry County, Virginia, virginia.org, Henry County The Carolina Road, Wilderness Road, virginia.org, Architectural Survey of Henry County/Martinsville, Virginia, Martinsville-Henry County Historical Society, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_County,_Virginia&oldid=1134823089, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Blackberry District: Jimmie L. "Jim" Adams (I), Horsepasture District: Debra Parsons Buchanan (I), Reed Creek District: T.J. "Tommy" Slaughter (I), Clerk of the Circuit Court: Jennifer Ashworth (I), Commissioner of the Revenue: Linda N. Love (I), Commonwealth's Attorney: Andrew Nester (I), This page was last edited on 20 January 2023, at 21:51. Families still live in some of these homes and we were fascinated that young children were being raised surrounded by such rich history. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.00 males. What is involved in restoring these homes and grounds? It is located near Stanleytown on the old Carolina Post Road between Bassett and Fieldale and is a copy of a house George had seen in Richmond. [Includes Franklin County.] 1860, with about half of those living in the southern States. It seems these plantations are now used in different ways. How did you select the plantations you visited? About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material The shuttered windows also boasted circles of boxwood beneath each. Living through the Civil War was horrific. William Andrews and William Willie (d. 1776) kept the register, which records births, christenings, and deaths of Surry (and later Sussex) residents. enumerator listed slaves held by someone as owner followe by slaves held by the same person as Various colorings, defined, The eight-digit number below each date is the number assigned to each location in the, National Register of Historic Places in Henry County, Virginia, List of National Historic Landmarks in Virginia, National Register of Historic Places listings in Virginia, National Register of Historic Places listings in Martinsville, Virginia, "National Register of Historic Places: Weekly List Actions", U.S. National Register of Historic Places, History of the National Register of Historic Places, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Henry_County,_Virginia&oldid=1075533359, Lists of National Register of Historic Places in Virginia by county, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 6 March 2022, at 08:51. Before presuming an African American was a slave on the 1860 census, the free census Linkom? The new county was initially named Patrick Henry County in honor of Patrick Henry, who was then serving as the first Governor of Virginia, and some of whose relatives had settled in the area. transcriber has chosen to use the term slaveholder rather than slave owner, so that questions After Patrick Henry completed his first term as the first elected governor of Virginia in 1776, he moved to a brick home on Leatherwood plantation. Sr., 114 slaves, page 504B, HAIRSTON, Saml. of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription. The per capita income for the county was $17,110. There is also a beautiful mansion built in there. Governor Henry also had a 10,000-acre (40km2) plantation called "Leatherwood plantation" (for Leatherwood Creek) in the newly named county (where he ended up spending 5 years between his third and fourth gubernatorial terms).[3][4][5][6]. [Moseley] Walter, Alice Granbery. An oil portrait of George Hairston once dominated the living room, but this portrait is now owned by Louisa Breeden. This fort would become Middle Plantation and later Williamsburg, Virginia.